That is because only a very tiny fraction of diamond ore actually contains diamonds. On fascinating method to extract diamonds from the ore in the past was to use grease tables as diamonds did not wet with water but were lipophilic - "fat loving" (see my past post,
).
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Kimberley Mine (detail showing the total diamond production) |
Dillon explained the purpose behind his images,
"The intention is to create a kind of visualization of the merits and shortfalls of mining in South Africa, an industry that has shaped the history and economy of the country so radically.
The discovery of the Eureka diamond in 1867 near Hopetown sparked a mining industry that has led to South Africa becoming one of the world's leading diamond producers. Numerous diamond rich Kimberlite Pipes have been discovered and exploited, leaving behind giant holes which dwarf the representations of the amount of diamonds produced in each case."
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Koffiefontein Mine (1870 - 2014) 7.6 million carats of diamonds extracted |
While we tend to think of gemstone grade diamonds, the non-jewelry ones are still important for many industrial uses. It is technically not the hardest natural substance any more (see link below) but the other substances are too rare to be of any use.
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Koffiefontein Mine (detail showing the total diamond production) |
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Jagersfontein Mine (1871 - 1969) 9.52 million carats of diamonds extracted |
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Jagersfontein Mine (detail showing the total diamond production) |
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